TruVoices

Truman members speak out and call for action on national security issues.

January 8, 2026
Democratic Security Depends on Legitimacy

Democratic Security Depends on Legitimacy

Written by
Angelic Young

The fatal shooting of a U.S. citizen by a federal immigration agent in Minneapolis is a profoundly disturbing event. It has sparked public outrage and intensified tensions between federal authorities and local leaders.

The response to public protest in the wake of this killing will matter as much as the incident itself. In a democracy, the rights to free expression, peaceful assembly, and criticism of the government are not threats to national security; they are essential to it. History shows that chilling speech does not make a nation safer, It makes it more brittle, weakening the trust and cohesion that democratic security depends upon.

This incident comes at a moment when the United States appears to be retreating from longstanding commitments to international cooperation while increasingly relying on force, both at home and abroad, to achieve its goals. Recent U.S. military action in Venezuela, alongside threats of similar interventions elsewhere and withdrawals from key international institutions, signal a troubling shift toward isolationism and coercion as tools of policy.

The parallels matter. Whether the use of force occurs overseas or on a city street in Minneapolis, the underlying question is the same: what do we expect of democratic power, and who do we want to be as a nation?

National security is not sustained by force alone. It depends on legitimacy. It depends on the belief that power is exercised lawfully, proportionately, and with accountability. When force becomes a substitute for collaboration, oversight, and consent, trust erodes, social divisions deepen, and both domestic stability and global credibility suffer.

Immigration enforcement sits squarely at this intersection of security and legitimacy. Truman has long argued that a functional, humane immigration system is a core component of democratic governance, not a test of how much force the state can deploy. When immigration is treated primarily as a security threat rather than a shared governance challenge, enforcement expands faster than oversight, accountability weakens, and the risk of harm to civilians increases. A system that relies on fear and coercion to demonstrate control ultimately undermines public trust, damages community safety, and erodes the rule of law it claims to defend.

Excessive or unchecked uses of force, whether in immigration enforcement or foreign policy, risks undermining the very security they claim to protect. The strength of the United States has never rested solely on its capacity to wield power, but on its willingness to restrain it in service of democratic values.

This moment demands reflection, not just on a single incident, but on the broader direction of our national conduct, at home and abroad, and a recommitment to the principles that make democratic security possible.

Truman National Security Project
Angelic Young
,
Truman Security Fellow

Angelic Young is the Executive Vice President of the Truman National Security Project. Before joining Truman’s leadership team, Angelic served as Director of Professional Development Programs for Law Enforcement at the Anti-Defamation League, where she developed and delivered training for police departments across the United States on democratic policing, civil rights, violent extremism, and leadership. Earlier, she directed the National Action Plan program at Inclusive Security, working with governments in the U.S. and abroad to strengthen inclusive, accountable security institutions.

Angelic began her career at the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, where she led police assistance programs in Afghanistan and Haiti and later served as Senior Coordinator for Peace and Security, overseeing strategy and resources for U.S. security assistance. She served for 13 years as an adjunct professor at George Mason University’s Schar School of Policy and Government, teaching international police operations. She holds a B.A. in Politics from Willamette University and a J.D. from Chicago-Kent College of Law, and is a Truman National Security Fellow.